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RAILWAY TURNOUT COMPONENTS

Cast Slide Baseplate for Railway Turnouts

Structure
Integrated cast structure
Base material
20SiMn cast steel base material
Surface treatment
Stepped composite hardening treatment
Manufacturing
Custom manufacturing based on drawings

Key Technical Features

  • Integrated Casting: One-piece casting eliminates the welded joint between the base plate and slide table.
  • 20SiMn Cast Steel: Cast steel base material.
  • Stepped Composite Hardening: Wear-resistant sliding surface with an unhardened, tough lip.
  • 5 Million Fatigue Cycles: Completed fatigue testing without cracks.

MANUFACTURING & CUSTOMIZATION

Custom Slide Baseplate Supply for Your Turnout Project

AGICO Rail supplies custom cast slide baseplates for railway turnouts. The product features an integrated casting structure and a stepped composite hardening treatment on the sliding surface.

Manufactured according to customer drawings and technical requirements, these slide baseplates are designed for turnout applications where structural strength, impact resistance and sliding surface durability are important.

Custom Slide Baseplate Manufacturing

AGICO Rail provides slide baseplates manufactured according to customer drawings and technical requirements.

For replacement orders or new turnout projects, customers can submit existing product drawings, samples or dimensional information for technical review.

Customization can cover:

  • Overall dimensions and structural geometry
  • Base plate and mounting hole arrangement
  • Slide table and retaining tongue details
  • Material grade and technical requirements
  • Surface treatment requirements
Stacked cast slide baseplates before final assembly
Slide baseplates stacked in the production area
Rows of slide baseplates in the workshop

Product Advantages and Finished Baseplates

For new turnout projects and replacement orders, AGICO Rail supplies cast slide baseplates to your drawings. Review the structural design, surface treatment and test data with us to define the specification for your project.

  • One-Piece Structural Strength

    Integrated casting removes the welded joint between the base plate and slide table. The 20SiMn cast steel structure addresses a common source of separation in welded assemblies.

  • A More Durable Sliding Surface

    The hard, wear-resistant alloy surface helps resist scratches, corrosion and embedded debris, limiting factors that can increase switching resistance and lubrication needs.

  • Wear Protection with Lip Toughness

    Hardening targets the sliding surface while the retaining lip remains unhardened. This balances wear resistance where the rail moves with toughness where the lip supports it.

  • Evidence for Your Technical Review

    Review fatigue-test reports and application data against your turnout's operating conditions and acceptance requirements before selecting the product.

  • Made to Your Turnout Drawings

    Specify the plate geometry, mounting holes, slide table, retaining lip, material and surface treatment. AGICO Rail provides drawing-based customization for your installation requirements.

Railway Slide Baseplate: Structure and Application

A slide baseplate is installed along the switch rail section of a railway turnout. It supports the stock rail and switch rail while providing a sliding platform for the lateral movement of the switch rail during turnout operation.

The product mainly consists of three structural parts:

Component

Function

Base Plate

Forms the main supporting structure and connects with the turnout sleeper or support system.

Slide Table

Provides the working surface for switch rail movement.

Lip / Retaining Tongue

Forms part of the rail support and retaining structure.

The dimensions and structural details depend on the turnout design, rail profile and installation requirements.

Three-part slide baseplate illustration: base plate, slide table and its overhanging lip or retaining tongue
Installed slide baseplate beside the stock rail and ballast
Close inspection of an installed slide baseplate below the rail

Common Problems & AGICO Solutions

Conventional slide baseplates may develop structural damage and surface wear during long-term service. AGICO addresses these common issues through integrated casting and targeted material and surface treatment.

Weld separation

Weld separation in a conventional slide baseplate
AGICO Solution

One-piece casting eliminates welded connections between the slide table and baseplate.

Baseplate cracking

Baseplate cracking in a conventional slide baseplate
AGICO Solution

20SiMn cast steel and integrated structural design.

Retaining lip fracture

Retaining lip fracture in a conventional slide baseplate
AGICO Solution

Retaining lip without hardening treatment to preserve material toughness.

Surface scratches and wear

Surface scratches and wear in a conventional slide baseplate
AGICO Solution

Multi-stage composite hardening treatment on the sliding surface.

Get Cast Slide Baseplates Made for Your Turnout Project

One-piece cast slide baseplates arranged in a row
Workshop equipment beside slide baseplate components
Another view of workshop equipment and cast components

Integrated Cast Slide Baseplate Design

  • One-Piece Casting: The base plate and slide table are formed as an integrated structure, without a welded joint between them.
  • Cast Steel Construction: 20SiMn cast steel is used as the base material.
  • Precision Casting: The manufacturing process is intended to improve casting structure and dimensional consistency.

Stepped Composite Hardening for the Sliding Surface

  • Slide Table: A high-hardness, wear-resistant alloy treatment is applied to the designated sliding area to improve surface wear and corrosion resistance.
  • Lip / Retaining Tongue: This area is not hardened, preserving its toughness and reducing the risk associated with excessive hardness under repeated impact.
Machined sliding surfaces of cast slide baseplates

Cast Slide Baseplate Performance

The supplied test data compares the integrated cast slide baseplate with an ordinary slide baseplate.

Application Data Comparison

Test ItemOrdinary Slide BaseplateIntegrated Cast Slide BaseplateReported Performance Index
Tensile Strength375 MPa540 MPa144%
Yield Strength224 MPa310 MPa138%
Impact Toughness28 J56 J200%
Slide Table Hardness148 HBW510 HBW345%
96-hour Salt Spray TestExtensive rustingProtection Grade 9100%

Experimental Data Comparison

The following figures are from the experimental comparison in the product technical documentation.

Test Item

Ordinary Slide Baseplate

Integrated Cast Slide Baseplate

Reported Performance Index

Tensile Strength

370 MPa

510 MPa

138%

Yield Strength

235 MPa

295 MPa

126%

Impact Toughness

27 J

39 J

144%

Slide Table Hardness

156 HBW

350 HBW

224%

96-hour Salt Spray Test

Extensive rusting

Protection Grade 9

100%

The test results indicate higher tensile strength, yield strength, impact toughness and slide table hardness in the tested integrated cast product. The salt spray comparison also shows improved corrosion resistance of the treated sliding surface. The product documentation reports more than two years of evaluation and repeated testing, together with track application observations.

Note: These figures are based on the supplied product test data. Actual product requirements and acceptance criteria should be confirmed against the relevant inspection reports and project specifications.

Fatigue Test: 5 Million Cycles Without Cracks

Our integrated cast slide baseplate completed 5 million fatigue cycles without cracks, exceeding the 2 million-cycle benchmark used for comparison.

View the test report below, or send us your turnout drawings and operating requirements for technical review and a quotation. Actual service life depends on turnout design, track conditions, installation quality, maintenance and operating frequency.

Traffic-frequency estimate

Ordinary product
285 days
Integrated cast product
≥714 days

Guangzhou Metro turnback estimate

Ordinary product
133 days
Integrated cast product
≥333 days

These service-duration estimates are reproduced from the product documentation and its assumed train frequencies. They are estimates, not a guaranteed service life.

View Test ReportsHide Test Reports3 report pages and result details

Cast Slide Baseplate vs. Welded Slide Baseplate

Both cast and welded slide baseplates are used in railway turnout systems, but their structural designs differ.

Comparison

Welded Slide Baseplate

Integrated Cast Slide Baseplate

Product viewWelded Slide BaseplateIntegrated Cast Slide Baseplate

Structure

Separate components joined by welding

One-piece integrated casting

Connection

Welded joints

No welded joint between the base plate and slide table

Structural Consideration

Weld quality and fatigue at welded joints

Casting quality and overall structural integrity

Sliding Surface

Depends on material and surface treatment

Stepped composite hardening

Maintenance Consideration

May require regular lubrication and inspection

Treated sliding area is designed to reduce rust and lubrication frequency

The choice between the two types should be based on the turnout design, operating conditions, maintenance requirements and project specifications.

Supplier Qualifications and Product Patents

These supplied documents name Henan Tiechuang Railway Equipment Co., Ltd. The original certificate scope, holder and validity dates are retained for review.

Management System Certificates

Slide Baseplate Utility Model Patents

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is an integrated cast slide baseplate?

An integrated cast slide baseplate is manufactured as a single casting rather than assembling the base plate and slide table through welding. This eliminates the welded joint between these components.

2. What material is used for this cast slide baseplate?

The product documentation specifies 20SiMn cast steel as the base material. Additional material requirements should be confirmed according to the project drawing.

3. What is stepped composite hardening?

It is a selective surface treatment process. The designated slide table area receives a high-hardness treatment to improve wear and corrosion resistance, while the lip or retaining tongue remains unhardened to preserve toughness.

4. What is the fatigue test result?

According to the supplied product documentation, the integrated cast slide baseplate completed 5 million fatigue cycles without cracks. The test report and applicable test conditions should be checked when confirming project acceptance requirements.

5. Can slide baseplates be manufactured according to customer drawings?

Yes. AGICO Rail provides drawing-based customization. Customers can submit technical drawings, material requirements and order quantities for product evaluation and quotation.

6. Is a cast slide baseplate suitable for replacing a welded slide baseplate?

Replacement suitability depends on the turnout structure, dimensions, rail profile and mounting arrangement. The replacement design should be checked against the original drawings before production.

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